A6M1 (Navy Experimental
12-Shi Carrier Fighter) |
A6M2 (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 11 |
Engine:
1x Mitsubishi Zuisei 13 engine [780hp at take-off, 875hp
at 11,810ft]
- w/ 2-bladed variable-pitch
propeller, then 3-bladed constant-speed metal
propeller
- Speed: 316.5mph
at 11,810ft (maximum)
- Climb Rate:
5min15sec to 16,405ft
- Ceiling:
- Fuel: 518liter
internal + 330liter ventral drop tank
- Range:
- Weight: 3,642lb
empty; 5,165lb loaded
- Armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
1 Mark 3 cannon w/60rpg, 2x 132lb bombs
- Notes: 12-Shi
Carrier Fighter Specification issued 19 May 1937
- First Flown 1
April 1939; second flown 18 October 1939; third
prototype for A6M2 with Sakae engine,
- flown 28 December 1939 [or 18
January 1940?]
- Number Built: 3
prototypes
- GLORY: no rating
|
- (Navy Type 0 Carrier Fighter Model
21 - with folding wing tips)
- Engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 12 engine w/ single-stage
supercharger [940hp at take-off, 950hp at
13,780ft] w/ 3-bladed constant-speed metal
propeller
- Speed: 331.5mph
at 14,930ft (maximum) [336mph at 19,685ft -
Green]
- Climb Rate:
5min55sec to 16,400ft; 7min27sec to 19,685ft
- Ceiling: 32,810ft
- Fuel: 518liters
internal + 330liter ventral drop tank
- Range: 1,160miles
(normal); 1,930miles (maximum) [Lundstrom:
"a combat radius of up 300 miles from a
carrier and well over 500 miles from a land
base" "a combat radius of nearly 600
miles"]
- Weight: 3,704lb
empty; 5,313lb loaded; 6,164lb maximum
- Armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns w/500rpg [680?]
- 2x 20mm Type 99 Model 1 Mark 3
cannon w/60rpg 2x 132lb bombs
- Number Built: 2
prototypes by Mitsubishi, 15 pre-production by
Mitsubishi
- 47 Model 11 by Mitsubishi, 127
Model 21 by Mitsubishi 1,425 Model 21 by
Mitsubishi (740) and Nakajima (685)
- Notes: wing spar
reinforced beginning with 22nd aircraft, wing
tips manuually folding beginning with 65th
aircraft, Aileron tab balance fitted beginning
with 192nd aircraft.
- Bueschel: some 35
a/c field modified with long barreled
- Type 99 Model 2 Mark 3 cannon as
Model 21A
- GLORY: A6M2 7F5 0/LC/17
|
A6M2-N (Navy
Type 2 Floatplane Fighter Model 11) |
A6M2-K (Navy Type 0 Trainer-Fighter
Model 10) |
- Engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 12 engine w/ single-stage
supercharger [940hp at take-off, 950hp at
13,780ft] w/ 3-bladed constant-speed metal
propeller
- speed: 270.5mph
at 16,405ft (maximum)
- climb rate:
6min43sec to 16,405ft
- ceiling: 32,810ft
- fuel: 518liters
internal + 335liters in auxiliary tank in float
- range: 714miles
(normal); 1,107miles (maximum)
- weight: 4,235lb
empty; 5,423lb loaded; 6,349lb maximum
- armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns w/500rpg 2x 20mm Type
99 Model 1 Mark 3 cannon w/60rpg, 2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 327
by Nakajima (December 1941 - September 1943)
- notes: first flown 8 December
1941, based on Model 11 - designed and built by
Nakajima
- GLORY: A6M2-N 4F3 0/F/13
|
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 12 engine w/ single-stage
supercharger [940hp at take-off, 950hp at
13,780ft] w/ 3-bladed constant-speed metal
propeller
- speed: 296mph at
13,125ft (maximum)
- climb rate:
7min56sec to 19,685ft
- ceiling: 33,400ft
- fuel: 380liters
internal
- range: 860miles
(normal)
- weight: 4,010lb
empty; 5,146lb loaded; 5,792lb maximum
- armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns w/500rpg 2x 132lb
bombs [1x 551lb bomb as Kamikaze] number built:
236 by 21st Naval Air Arsenal as Model 11
(November [or February?] 1943 - October 1944) 272
by Hitachi as Model 21 (665 ordered) (May 1944 -
July 1945)
- notes: two seat
advanced trainer version designed by 21st Naval
Air Arsenal
- also used for target towing and as
Kamikaze
- GLORY: A6M2-K 3F3 0/L/15
|
A6M3 (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 32) |
A6M3 and A6M3a (Navy Type
0 Carrier Fighter Mdl 22 and Mdl 22A) |
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant-speed metal
propeller
- speed: 338mph at
19,685ft (maximum)
- climb rate:
7min19sec to 19,685ft [4,500ft/min]
- ceiling: 36,250ft
- fuel: 480liters
internal + 330liters in drop tank
- range: 1,477miles
(maximum) [Lundstrom: "20 percent less range
than the A6M2 Model 21s"]
- weight: 3,984lb
empty; 5,609lb loaded
- armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns w/500rpg, 2x 20mm Type
99 Model 1 Mark 3 cannon w/100rpg, 2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 343
by Mitsubishi
- notes: first a/c
completed June 1941, 100rpg for cannon beginning
with 4th aircraft, folding wing tips and aileron
balance mechanism removed on production aircraft
- GLORY: A6M3-32 7F5 0/C/16
|
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed: 336mph at
19,685ft (maximum)
- climb rate:
- ceiling:
- fuel: 570liters
internal + 330liters in drop tank
- range:
- weight: 4,107lb
empty; 5,906lb loaded
- armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
1 Mark 3 cannon w/100rpg 2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 560
by Mitsubishi
- notes: fitted
with folding wing tips ("long wing")
and additional 45liter fuel tank in each wing
late production a/c fitted with long barrel 20mm,
Type 99 Model 2 Mark 3 cannon (Model 22A) 3
fitted with experimental 30mm cannon, tested
operationally at Rabaul
- GLORY: A6M3-22 7F5 0/22
|
A6M4 (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 41) |
A6M5 (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 52) |
- two A6M2 aircraft fitted with
experimental turbo-supercharged Sakae engine
- tested by First Naval Air
Technical Arsenal in 1943
- GLORY: [no rating]
|
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed: 351mph at
19,685ft (maximum) (maximum diving speed: 410mph)
- climb rate:
7min1sec to 19,685ft
- ceiling: 38,520ft
- fuel: 540liters
internal + 330liters in drop tank
- range: 1,171miles
at 230mph [1,194miles maximum]
- weight: 4,136lb
empty; 6,025lb loaded, 6,510lb maximum
- armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns w/700rpg 2x 20mm Type
99 Model 2 Mark 3 cannon w/100rpg 2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 747
by Mitsubishi (beginning August 1943) unknown
number by Nakajima, production scheduled by
Hitachi but never completed
- notes: prototype
modified summer 1943 from A6M3 Model 32 service
trials August 1943 fitted with strengthened wing
(non-folding) and improved ejector-type exhaust
stubs some field modified as fighter-bombers to
carry 550lb
- bomb on ventral drop tank rack
- GLORY: A6M5 7F6 1/C/15
|
A6M5a (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 52a) |
A6M5b (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 52b) |
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed: 348mph at
19,685ft (maximum) (maximum diving speed: 460mph)
- climb rate:
7min1sec to 19,685ft
- ceiling: 38,520ft
- fuel: 540liter
internal + 330liter ventral drop tank
- range: 1,194miles
at 230mph
- weight: 4,167lb
empty; 6,047lb loaded
- armament: 2x
7.7mm Type 97 machine guns w/700rpg, 2x 20mm Type
99 Model 2 Mark 4 cannon w/125rpg, 2x 66lb or
132lb bombs
- number built: 391
by Mitsubishi (beginning March 1944) unknown
number by Nakajima
- notes: fitted
with heavier guage wing skinning and belt fed
20mm cannon
- GLORY: A6M5 7F6 1/C/15
|
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed:
- climb rate:
- ceiling:
- fuel: 540liter
internal + 330liter ventral drop tank
- range:
- weight:
- armament: 1x
7.7mm Type 97 machine gun, 1x 13.2mm Type 3
machine gun
- 2x 20mm Type 99 Model 2 Mark 4
cannon w/125rpg,2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 470
by Mitsubishi (beginning April 1944?)
- notes: fitted
with automatic fuel tank CO2 fire extinguishers
armored windshield
- GLORY: A6M5b 7F7 1/C/14
|
A6M5c (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 52c) |
A6M5-K (Navy Type 0
Trainer-Fighter Model 22) |
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed: 348mph at
19,685ft (maximum) (maximum diving speed:
410mph?)
- climb rate:
5min50sec to 16,405ft
- ceiling: 36,255ft
- fuel: 610liter
internal + 330liter ventral drop tank
- range: 1,314miles
at 230mph
- weight: 4,751lb
empty; 6,945lb loaded
- armament: 3x
13.2mm Type 3 machine guns, 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
2 Mark 4 cannon w/125rpg, 4x 30kg air-to-air
rockets
- number built: 93
by Mitsubishi (in 1944)
- notes: fitted
with automatic fuel tank CO2 fire extinguishers
armored windshield and armor plate for pilot seat
intended self-sealing fuel tanks and
water-methanol injection Sakae 31A engine never
fitted
- GLORY: A6M5b 7F7 1/C/14
|
- two-seat advanced trainer version
of A6M5 with Sakae 21 engine, otherwise identical
to A6M2-K designed by 21st Naval Air Arsenal
- seven prototypes by Hitachi March
- August 1945
- GLORY: no rating [JAB: same as
A6M2-K, without "L" code?]
|
A6M6c (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 53c) |
A6M7 (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 63) |
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 31A engine w/two-stage
supercharger [1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at
9,350ft, 980hp at 19,685ft] w/ methanol-water
injection w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed: 337mph at
21,000ft (maximum) [346mph at 19,685ft - Green]
- (maximum diving speed: 410mph?)
- climb rate:
9min53sec to 26,250ft [7.8min to to 19,685ft,
3,140ft/min]
- ceiling: 33,300ft
- fuel: 610liter
internal + 330liter ventral drop tank
- range: 956miles
at 230mph
- weight: 4,519lb
[4,175lb] empty; 6,614lb loaded [6,047lb]
- armament: 3x
13.2mm Type 3 machine guns, 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
2 Mark 4 cannon w/125rpg, 4x 30kg air-to-air
rockets
- number built: 1
by Mitsubishi, "small number" by
Nakajima (late 1944 - early 1945)
- notes: Model 52c
with Sakae 31 engine?
- GLORY: A6M5b 7F7 1/C/14
|
- engine: 1x
Nakajima Sakae 21 engine w/two-stage supercharger
[1,130hp at take-off, 1,100hp at 9,350ft, 980hp
at 19,685ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed:
- climb rate:
- ceiling:
- fuel: 610liter
internal + 2x 150liter under-wing drop tanks
- range:
- weight: 6,945lb
(loaded)
- armament: 3x
13.2mm Type 3 machine gun, 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
2 Mark 4 cannon w/125rpg, 1x 550lb or 1,100lb
bombs
- number built:
unknown number by Mitsubishi and Nakajima from
May 1945
- notes:
fighter/dive-bomber version based on Model 52c
with strengthened tail plane
- GLORY: A6M7 6F6 2-1/C/12?
|
A6M8c (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 54c) |
A6M8 (Navy Type 0 Carrier
Fighter Model 64) |
- engine: 1x
Mitsubishi Kinsei Model 62 engine [1,340hp at
6,890ft]
- w/ 3-bladed constant speed
Sumitomo propeller
- speed: 356mph at
19,685ft
- climb rate:
6min50sec to 19,685ft
- ceiling: 36,745ft
- fuel: 610liter
internal + 2x 350liter underwing drop tanks
- range:
- weight: 4,750lb
(empty), 6,945lb (loaded)
- armament: 2x
13.2mm Type 3 machine guns, 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
2 Mark 4 cannon w/125rpg, 1x 550lb or 1,100lb
bombs, 2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 2
prototypes only
- notes: first
flown 25 May 1945
- GLORY: A6M8 7F6 2-1/C/16?
|
- engine: 1x
Mitsubishi Kinsei Model 62 engine [1,560hp at
take-off, 1,340hp at 6,890ft, 1,180hp at
19,030ft] w/ 3-bladed constant speed Sumitomo
propeller
- speed: 356mph at
19,685ft
- climb rate:
6min50sec to 19,685ft [26,240ft? 3,140ft/min -
Green]
- ceiling: 37,075ft
- fuel: 610liter
internal + 2x 350liter under-wing drop tanks
- range:
- weight: 4,740lb
(empty), 6,945lb (loaded)
- armament: 2x
13.2mm Type 3 machine guns, 2x 20mm Type 99 Model
2 Mark 4 cannon w/125rpg, 1x 550lb or 1,100lb
bombs, 2x 132lb bombs
- number built: 2
prototypes only
- notes: first
flown 25 May 1945, production version of A6M8c,
6,300 to be built by Mitsubishi and Nakajima,
none completed
- GLORY: A6M8 7F6 2-1/C/16?
|
- PRODUCTION FIGURES:
- A6M1, A6M2, A6M3
- March 1939 to March 1942 -
Mitsubishi 722 - Nakajima 115
- April 1942 to March 1943 -
Mitsubishi 729 - Nakajima 960
- A6M5, A6M6, A6M7, A6M8
7,923
- April 1943 to March 1944 -
Mitsubishi 1,164 - Nakajima 2,268
- April 1944 to March 1945 -
Mitsubishi 1,145 - Nakajima 2,342
- April 1945 to Aug 1945 -
Mitsubishi 119 - Nakajima 885
- TOTAL Production March 1939 -
August 1945 10,449
-
|
- MANUFACTURERS:
- Dai-Nijuichi Kaigun Kokusho (21st
Naval Air Aresenal) [at Sasebo]
- Hitachi Kokutai K.K. (Hitachi
Aircraft Company Ltd)
- Mitsubishi Jukogyo K.K.
(Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Company Ltd) -No. 3
Airframe Plant
- Nakajima Hikoki K.K. (Nakajima
Aeroplane Company Ltd) -No. 2 Airframe Plant [at
Okawa - Gumma Prefecture]
|